한국어 1-4

문법

Future Tense (미래): Speech ending form

1.V/A + ㄹ/을 (거야, 거에요,겁니다)
2.V/A + (겠어, 겠어요, 겠습니다)
3.V/A + ㄹ/을 (것이야, 것이에요, 것입니다) : will/is going V/A
4.V/A + ㄹ/을 (게, 게요)

예문
1.나는 학교에 갈거야 : I will go to school
2.그녀는 밥을 먹을거에요: She will eat rice
3.내일 민아가 일찍 잘겁니다: Tomorrow Mina will sleep early
4.나는 시장에 가겠어 : I will go to market
5.동생은 빵을 먹겠어요: Brother will eat bread
6.민아가 일찍 자겠습니다 : Mina will sleep early
7.언니는 배화점에서 쇼핑할것이야: Sister is going to shop at Shopping mall
8.그는 파자를 먹을 것이에요: He is going to eat pizza
9.할머니게서는 운동할 것입니다: Grandma is going to do exercise

Prepositions I

1.N에
On(Day, position), In(date,year,month)To(place, thing), At(Place, Time), By, of

i.꽃이 책상 위에 있어요: Flower on the desk
ii.난 토요일에 학교에 안갈거에요: I will not go to school on Saturday
iii.다섯시에 (5시에) 만나겠습니다 : Will meet at 5’clock
iv.2010년에 한국에 갔어요: I went to Korea in 2010
v.밤에 오겠어요: will come at night

2.N에서: At(place), From(Place)

i.한교에서 친구를 만나요: I meet friend at school
ii.그사람은 일본에서 왔어요: He came from Japan ( He is Japanese)

3.N에게: To(somebody), For(somebody)

i.언니에게 줄거에요: I will give it to sister
ii.언니에게 사줘요: Buy it for sister

4.N한테: To(somebody)
i.형한테 주세요: Please give it to brother

5.N한테서: From (somebody)
i.이모한테서 받았어요: I received it from Aunt.

6.N부터 N까지: From N(time,Place) to,until N(time,Place)
i.여기부터 거기까지: From here to there
ii.지금부터 내일까지: From now until tomorrow

단어

1.시장: Market
2.운동하다: To do exercise
3.백화점: Shopping mall
4.빵: Bread
5.여기: here
6.거기: There
7.지금: Now
8.내일: Tomorrow
9.어제: Yesterday
10.오늘: Today
11.밤: Night
12.낮: Day
13.우리: We
14.배우다: To study
15.선생님: Teacher
16.학생: Student
17.가르치다: To Teach
18.학교: School
19.대학교: University [ 대: big]
20.고등학교: High School
21.중학교: Middle School
22.초등학교: Primary School
23.사과: Apple
24.남자: Man, 남자친구 (남친): Boyfriend
25.여자: Woman, 여자친구(여친): girlfriend
26.아내, 집사람: Wife
27.남편: Husband

숙제
Translate below sentences to Korean

1.I will go to school tomorrow
2.I will buy a apple at the market
3.I will run from here to there
4.I will give this book to my sister
5.I get this flower from my boyfriend
6.Yesterday I met my girlfriend
7.Today, I will have dinner with my wife

•Chapter 4

다음에 계속합시다 ^^